Tujuan Lab :
- Menghubungkan beberapa level IS – IS yang berbeda, agar dapat saling berkomunikasi.
Topologi Lab :
Metode Lab :
- Set IP dan semua loopback router seperti topologi di atas.
- Set R1 sebagai IS-IS Level 1, R2 sebagai Level 1/2 dan R3 sebagai IS-IS Level 2.
- R1 dan R2 menggunakan area 49.0001 dan R3 area 49.0002.
- Format NET address untuk R1 dan R2 yaitu 49.0001.00×0.0x00.x00x.00, dengan x adalah router number.
- Format NET address untuk R3 yaitu 49.0002.00y0.0y00.y00y.00, dengan y adalah router number.
- Set IS-IS circuit-type pada inteface router yang saling terhubung, sesuaikan dengan level IS-IS masing – masing routernya.
Verifikasi Lab :
- Pastikan semua IP loopack router bisa saling ping.
- Cek routing tabel, pastikan semua IP interface router sudah masuk.
- Cek IS-IS neighbor dan database, pastikan tipe level IS-IS sesuai dengan topologi di atas.
Konfigurasi
Router R1
hostname R1
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
ip router isis
isis circuit-type level-1
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
isis circuit-type level-1
!
router isis
net 49.0001.0010.0100.1001.00
is-type level-1
Router R2
hostname R2
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
ip router isis
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
isis circuit-type level-1
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
isis circuit-type level-2-only
!
router isis
net 49.0001.0020.0200.2002.00
(apabila kita tidak mengeset is-type nya maka secara default, router is-type nya akan bekerja sebagai L1 L2 )
Router R3
hostname R3
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
ip router isis
isis circuit-type level-2-only
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
isis circuit-type level-2-only
!
router isis
net 49.0002.0030.0300.3003.00
is-type level-2-only
Verifikasi
Lihat neighbor pada masing – masing router, pastikan kondisinya UP semua. Kita juga bisa melihat tipe level IS-IS yg digunakan.
R1#sh isis neighbors System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id R2 L1 Fa0/0 12.12.12.2 UP 8 R2.02 R1# R2#sh isis neighbors System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id R1 L1 Fa0/0 12.12.12.1 UP 29 R2.02 R3 L2 Fa0/1 23.23.23.3 UP 7 R3.02 R2# R3#sh isis neighbors System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id R2 L2 Fa0/0 23.23.23.2 UP 25 R3.02 R3#
Lakukan ping ke semua IP loopback dari router, pastikan semuanya reply
R1#ping 1.1.1.1 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/4 ms R1#ping 2.2.2.2 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 20/34/64 ms R1#ping 3.3.3.3 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/50/84 ms R1#
Cek IS-IS databasenya
R1#sh isis database IS-IS Level-1 Link State Database: LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL R1.00-00 * 0x00000003 0xB232 719 0/0/0 R2.00-00 0x00000005 0x4F5E 819 1/0/0 R2.02-00 0x00000001 0xA00A 720 0/0/0 R1# R2#sh isis database IS-IS Level-1 Link State Database: LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL R1.00-00 0x00000003 0xB232 696 0/0/0 R2.00-00 * 0x00000005 0x4F5E 800 1/0/0 R2.02-00 * 0x00000001 0xA00A 701 0/0/0 IS-IS Level-2 Link State Database: LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL R2.00-00 * 0x00000005 0xFE91 795 0/0/0 R3.00-00 0x00000004 0x1136 793 0/0/0 R3.02-00 0x00000002 0x5675 793 0/0/0 R2# R3#sh isis database IS-IS Level-2 Link State Database: LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL R2.00-00 0x00000005 0xFE91 777 0/0/0 R3.00-00 * 0x00000004 0x1136 779 0/0/0 R3.02-00 * 0x00000002 0x5675 779 0/0/0 R3#
Cek routing tabelnya.
R3#sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets i L2 1.1.1.1 [115/30] via 23.23.23.2, FastEthernet0/0 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets i L2 2.2.2.2 [115/20] via 23.23.23.2, FastEthernet0/0 3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback0 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets i L2 12.12.12.0 [115/20] via 23.23.23.2, FastEthernet0/0 R3# R2#sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets i L1 1.1.1.1 [115/20] via 12.12.12.1, FastEthernet0/0 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback0 3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets i L2 3.3.3.3 [115/20] via 23.23.23.3, FastEthernet0/1 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 12.12.12.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 R2# R1#sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 12.12.12.2 to network 0.0.0.0 1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 1.1.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback0 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets i L1 2.2.2.2 [115/20] via 12.12.12.2, FastEthernet0/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 12.12.12.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 i*L1 0.0.0.0/0 [115/10] via 12.12.12.2, FastEthernet0/0 R1#
level 1 hanya mengadvertise sesama levelnya saja. jadi untuk berkomunikasi dengan level 2 dia membuat default route ke router L1 L2